口译笔译分类词汇（03）--改革开放词汇
保险业 The insurance industry
保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas
被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business
补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears
不良贷款 Non—performing loan
层层转包和违法分保 Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting
产值 output value
城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas
城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents
城镇职工医疗保险制度 The system of medical insurance for urban workers
抽样调查 data from the sample survey
出口信贷 Export credit
初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。 to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy.
贷款质量 Loan quality
贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans
第二产业 secondary industry
第三产业 tertiary industry
第一产业 primary industry
独资企业 wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise
发电量 electric energy production
发挥市场的调节作用 to give play to the regulatory role of the market
发展过快 excessive growth
防范和化解金融风险 Take precautions against and reduce financial risks
防洪工程 Flood-prevention project
非法外汇交易 Illegal foreign exchange transaction
非公有成分 non-public sectors
非贸易收汇 Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels
非银行金融机构 Non-bank financial institutions
费改税 Transform administrative fees into taxes
分配形式 forms of distribution
风险资金 risk funds
副业 sideline production
改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展"。 Reform is "the self-perfection and self-development of the socialist system."
改革重点转移到城市 the focus of reform is shifted to the cities
改善经济环境 improve economic environment
搞活企业 invigorate/ revitalize/ rejuvenate enterprises
各尽所能，按劳/需分配。 from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/needs.
跟踪审计 Follow-up auditing
工程监理制度 The monitoring system for projects
公有制 public ownership
鼓励 give incentive to
管理不善 poor management
国际收支 international balance of payments
国家保障国有经济的巩固和发展。 The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy.
国家的根本任务是，集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设 The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization.
国民生产总值 GNP (Gross National Product)
国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
国有经济，即社会主义全民所有制经济，是国民经济中的主导力量。 The state economy is the sector of socialist economy under ownership by the whole people; it is the leading force in the national economy.
国有资产安全 The safety of state-owned assets
过度开垦 Excess reclamation
合同管理制度 The contract system for governing projects
合资企业 joint venture
合作企业 cooperative enterprise
和平演变 peaceful evolution
来源:云南外语网
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