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托福词汇表 1 (abandon - abstraction)[云南外语网]
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托福词汇表 1 (abandon - abstraction)[云南外语网] |
| abandon |
[E`bAndEn] (a-=at在,ban禁止,-d-, -on名词后缀,这里作动词)v.抛弃,放弃 |
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desert; depart; discard; quit; relinquish; forsake |
| abase |
[E`beis] (a-=to, base 低)v.降低;贬低 |
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belittle; debase; degrade; disgrace; humiliate; humble |
| abash |
[E`bAF] (a-出, bash 打→震惊)v.使羞愧;使困窘 |
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shame; embrass; confound; timid |
| abate |
[E`beit] (a=to, bat打)v.减少,减轻 |
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reduce; lessen; decrease; diminish |
| abbreviate |
[E`bri:vieit] (ab-=to, brev短,简,-i-,are动词后缀)v.缩短,缩写;简略 |
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shorten; curtail; condense; abridge; abridge; compress |
| abbreviation |
[Ebri:vi`eiFEn] (-ation名词后缀)n.省略,略语 |
| abdicate |
[Abdikeit] (ab-离开,dic说→宣布,-ate动词后缀;“宣布离开”)v.放弃;退位 |
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renounce; resign; abandon; quit |
| abdomen |
[AbdEmen] (人体的)腹部 |
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belly |
| abduct |
[Ab`dQkt] (ab-离开,duct带)v.绑架; 诱拐 |
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kidnap; snatch; carry off |
| abet |
[E`bet] (a-=to, bet 诱使)v.教唆;唆使 |
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incite; promote; urge; prompt back; spur |
| abeyance |
[E`beiEns] (a-=to, at, bey等待,-ance名词后缀)n.暂缓;暂时无效 |
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temporary suspension; postponement |
| abhor |
[Eb`hC:] (ab-离开,hor战栗)v.憎恨;厌恶 |
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hate; detest; despise; loathe; dislike |
| abhorrent |
[Eb`hCrEnt] (-r-, -ent形容词后缀) a.憎恶的 |
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hateful; detestable; loathsome |
| abide |
[E`baid] (a-加强意义,bid逗留,停留)v.遵守;坚持;忍受 |
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continue; endure; last; bear; stand |
| abject |
[AbdVekt] (ab-离开,ject投掷;“被抛弃的”)a.可怜的;悲惨的 |
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miserable; wretched; pitiful |
| abjure |
[Eb`dVuE] (ab-离开,jur发誓)v.发誓弃绝;公开放弃 |
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renounce; abstain from |
| ablution |
[E`blu:FEn] (ab-离开,lut洗,-ion 名词后缀)n.沐浴 |
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bath; bathing; purification; washing; cleansing |
| abnegate |
[Abnigeit] (ab-离开,neg否定,-ate动词后缀)v.放弃 |
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relinquish; give up |
| abnormal |
[Ab`nC:mEl] (ab-离开,norm标准,-al…的)a.反常的;异常的 |
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irregular; eccentric; odd; insane; unnatural |
| abode |
[E`bEud] (bod←bid 逗留; 停留; “逼留的地方”)n.住所;房屋 |
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residence; home; dwelling place; house |
| abolish |
[E`bCliF] (ab-离开,ol=olesc=alesc长大,-ish动词后缀)v.取消;废除;废止 |
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cancel; destroy; eliminate; eradicate |
| abominable |
[E`bCminEbl] 可厌的;可恶的 |
| aboriginal |
[,AbE`ridVEnl] (ab-从,origin开始,起源,-al…的)a.原来的;土著的 |
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primitive; native |
| abortion |
[E`bC:FEn] (ab-离开,ort开始,-ion名词后缀;“刚开始就离开”)n.流产,早产;失败 |
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miscarriage; failure |
| abortive |
[E`bC:tiv] (-ive…的)a.早产的;失败的 |
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unavailing; failing |
| abound |
[E`baund] (ab-离开,-o-, und波)v.充满;多;富于 |
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overflow; flourish; be plentiful |
| abrade |
[E`breid] (ab-离开,rad根)v.擦掉;擦;磨 |
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erode; scrape; rub off; grind |
| abridge |
[E`bridV] (a-=to, bridg短)v.删节,节略;削减;剥夺 |
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abbreviate; curtail; curtail; contract; reduce; lessen; diminish |
| abrogate |
[AbrEugeit] (ab-离开,rog要求,-ate动词后缀)v.取消,废止 |
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abolish; repeal |
| abrupt |
[E`brQpt] (ab-脱离,rupt断裂)a.突然的;意外的;陡峭的 |
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sudden; hasty; curt; unexpected |
| abscond |
[Eb`skCnd] (abs- =ab-离开,cond 藏)v.潜逃;开小差 |
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escape flee; quit; decamp; s; away |
| absentee |
[,AbsEn`ti:] (abs-=ab-离开,ent存在,-ee表示人)n.缺席者 |
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one who is absent |
| absolute |
[AbsElju:t] (ab-从, solu松开)a.无限的; 绝对的; 完全的 |
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definitive; entire; free; shee; utter |
| absolve |
[Eb`zClv] (ab-从,solv解开,松开) v.免除;宣告无罪 |
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discharge; forgive; free; release; pardon; exempt |
| absorb |
[Eb`sC:b] (ab-从,sorb吸,吮进)v.吸收;吸引 |
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digest; engulf; enthral; immerse soak up; drink in |
| abstain |
[Eb`stein] (abs-离开,tain保持;持有)v.戒除;节制;弃权 |
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avoid; desist; refrain; resist; give up |
| abstinence |
[AbstinEns] (abs-离开,tin保持;持,-ence名词后缀)n.戒除;节制;禁戒 |
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forbearance; moderation; refraining |
| abstract |
[AbstrAkt] (abs-离开,tract拉→抽)n.抽象;提要;概括 |
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abridgment; summary |
| abstraction |
[Ab`strAkFEn] (-ion名词后缀)n.抽出;抽象;分离 |
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absorption; isolation; separation |
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